Lamanai is an ancient Mayan archaeological site located in northern Belize, Central America. Its name means “Submerged Crocodile” in the Yucatec Maya language, a fitting name considering its proximity to the New River Lagoon, where crocodiles can often be spotted.

Lamanai is one of the largest and oldest continuously occupied Mayan sites in Belize, with evidence of human habitation dating back to approximately 1500 BC. The site reached its peak during the Classic Period (250-900 AD) and continued to be occupied until the 17th century, long after many other Mayan cities had been abandoned.

The ruins of Lamanai cover an extensive area of about 950 acres and consist of over 700 structures. It is known for its impressive temples, plazas, ball courts, and residential complexes. The site is notable for its unique architectural style, which blends both Mayan and Mesoamerican influences.

One of the most iconic structures at Lamanai is the High Temple, also known as the Temple of the Masks. This temple stands approximately 108 feet tall and features intricately carved stone masks on its facade. Climbing to the top of the temple offers breathtaking views of the surrounding jungle and lagoon.

Another notable structure is the Jaguar Temple, which contains a well-preserved stone jaguar mask at its base. The Mask Temple and the Mask Altar, located in the central plaza, are also adorned with remarkable carved stone masks, showcasing the skilled craftsmanship of the ancient Maya.

Lamanai was an important center for trade and commerce, with evidence of long-distance trading networks extending as far as Mexico and Honduras. The site’s strategic location along the New River also provided access to important waterways, further enhancing its significance as a regional hub.

In addition to its architectural wonders, Lamanai is known for its abundant wildlife and lush surroundings. The site is nestled within a tropical rainforest, offering visitors a chance to spot various species of birds, monkeys, and other wildlife.

Today, Lamanai is a popular tourist destination, and visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the rich history and culture of the ancient Maya through guided tours. The site’s remote location and natural beauty make it a truly immersive and awe-inspiring experience for travelers interested in Mayan history and archaeology.