Belize is a parliamentary democracy and a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, with Queen Elizabeth II as the ceremonial head of state. The country has a Westminster-style system of government, with a Prime Minister as the head of government and a Cabinet made up of appointed ministers.

The Belizean government is divided into three branches: the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches. The Executive branch is responsible for implementing and enforcing laws and policies, while the Legislative branch is responsible for making laws. The Judicial branch is responsible for interpreting and applying the law.

The Parliament of Belize is made up of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives is made up of 31 members who are elected to five-year terms, while the Senate is made up of 13 members who are appointed by the Governor-General.

The Prime Minister is the leader of the party that has the majority of seats in the House of Representatives, and is appointed by the Governor-General. The Prime Minister is responsible for appointing Cabinet ministers and overseeing the government’s policies and programs.

Belize has a legal system based on British common law, with a Supreme Court as the highest court of appeal. The country also has a system of local government, with town councils and village councils responsible for managing local affairs.

Overall, the government in Belize is a democratic system that is designed to ensure representation, accountability, and the rule of law. The country has a strong tradition of political stability and is committed to protecting the rights and freedoms of its citizens.