Cerros is an ancient Maya archaeological site located on the northern coast of Belize in the Corozal District. It is one of the earliest and most accessible Maya sites in Belize, offering a glimpse into the pre-Columbian civilization that thrived in the region. Here are key details about the Cerros Archaeological Site:

1. Location:
   • Cerros is situated on a small peninsula at the entrance of the Corozal Bay, overlooking the Bay of Chetumal and facing the Mexican state of Quintana Roo.
2. Historical Significance:
   • The site dates back to the Late Preclassic period (around 400 BC to 100 AD), making it one of the earliest Maya settlements.
   • Cerros played a vital role as a trading port, connecting the Maya civilization with other Mesoamerican cultures.
3. Architecture:
   • The site features well-preserved architectural structures, including pyramids, plazas, residential complexes, and ceremonial ball courts.
   • Notable structures include the High Temple, the Mask Temple, and the Acropolis.
4. High Temple:
   • The High Temple is one of the main structures at Cerros and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
   • Visitors can climb to the top of the temple to enjoy views of the bay and the coastal areas.
5. Water Channels:
   • Cerros is known for its sophisticated water management system, including canals and channels that were used for agricultural and ritual purposes.
6. Stelae and Altars:
   • Stelae (carved stone slabs) and altars with hieroglyphic inscriptions have been discovered at the site, providing insights into the ancient Maya civilization.
7. Trade and Commerce:
   • Cerros was strategically positioned for maritime trade, and artifacts found at the site suggest contact with distant regions, including Teotihuacan in present-day Mexico.
8. Excavations and Research:
   • Archaeological excavations at Cerros have been ongoing since the 1970s, uncovering valuable information about the site’s history and significance.
   • Researchers continue to study Cerros to expand our understanding of ancient Maya culture.
9. Access:
   • Cerros is accessible by boat and road. Visitors often reach the site via boat from Corozal Town, enjoying a scenic journey across the bay.
10. Tourist Experience:
    • Tourists can explore the Cerros Archaeological Site with the assistance of local guides who provide historical and cultural context.
    • The site offers a quieter and more intimate experience compared to some larger Maya ruins.

Cerros is a unique archaeological site that provides a window into the early development of Maya civilization in Belize. Its coastal location and well-preserved structures make it a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and those interested in ancient Mesoamerican cultures.